Salat Time Calculation (Salah, Prayer)

Salat Time Calculation (Salah, Prayer)

I- FAJR (Morning Twilight) starts with the dawn and ends before sunrise

II- ZUHR (Noon) begins after Midday when the trailing limb of the sun has passed the meridian. For convenience add few minutes (5/Five) to mid-day (zawal) to obtain the start of ZUHR. ZUHR ends at the start of ASR time.

III- ASR (Afternoon) timing of depends on the length of the shadow cast by an object.

According to the Maliki, Shafi`i & Hanbali school of jurisprudence, ASR begins when the length of the shadow of an object exceeds the length of the object. (Length of any object's shadow equals the length of the object itself plus the length of that object's shadow at noon)

According to the Hanafi school of jurisprudence, ASR begins when the length of the shadow exceeds TWICE the length of the object. (Length of any object's shadow is twice the length of the object plus the length of that object's shadow at noon)

ASR time ends at start of MAGHRIB time.

IV- MAGHRIB (Evening Twilight) begins at sunset and ends at the start of ISHA.

V- ISHA (Night) starts after dusk when the evening twilight disappears and end before time of FAJR.

Salat Time Calculation (Salah, Prayer)

Numbers of Rakats in 5 Daily Prayers (Salat, Salah)

Salat al-Fajr (2+2)

Morning Twilight Prayer

2 Rakat Sunnat (Compulsory)

2 Rakat Fard (Compulsory)

Salat al-Dhuhr (4+4+2+2)

Noon Prayer

4 Rakat Sunnat (Essential)

4 Rakat Fard (Compulsory)

2 Rakat Sunnat (Essential)

2 Rakat Nafl (Optional)

Salat al-Asr (4+4)

Afternoon Prayer

4 Rakat Sunnat (Optional)

4 Rakat Fard (Compulsory)

Salat al-Maghrib (3+2+2)

Evening Twilight Prayer

3 Rakat Fard (Compulsory) [Raka’ah] Fard (compulsory, non-performer is sinner)

2 Rakat Sunnat (Essential)

2 Rakat Nafl (Optional)

Salat al-Isha'a (4+4+2+2+3+2)

Night Prayer

4 Rakat Sunnat (Optional)

4 Rakat Fard (Compulsory)

2 Rakat Sunnat (Essential)

2 Rakat Nafl (Optional)

3 Rakat Witr (Compulsory)

2 Rakat Nafl (Optional)

Salat al-Jum’ah (4+2+2+4+2+2)

Friday Noon Prayer

4 Rakat Sunnat (Essential)

2 Sermon/khutba (Compulsory)

2 Rakat Fard (Compulsory)

4 Rakat Sunnat (Essential)

2 Rakat Sunnat (Essential)

2 Rakat Nafl (Optional)

Daily Fard Prayers/Namaz/Salah Numbers of Rakat (Tadad/Quantity) - (Five (5) Compulsory Prayers)

Daily Prayer (Namaz) Name: Fajr فجر 2+2

Prescribed time period (waqt): Morning Twilight > Time between Dawn and Sunrise (Should be read before Sunrise)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Mu'akkadah (compulsory, non-performer is sinner)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Fard (compulsory, non-performer is sinner)

Daily Prayer (Namaz) Name: Dhuhr ظهر 4+4+2+2

Prescribed time period (waqt): Noon > After "True Noon" (Zawal) until Afternoon (Asr).

4 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Mu'akkadah (Abandoned seems to be sinful)

4 Rakat [Raka'ah] Fard (compulsory, non-performer is sinner)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Mu'akkadah (Abandoned seems to be sinful)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Nafl (optional or additional voluntary prayers [Salah, Salat, Namaz])

Daily Prayer (Namaz) Name: Asr عصر 4+4

Prescribed time period (waqt): Afternoon (Asr) > Time begins when the length of any object's shadow is twice the length of the object plus the length of that object's shadow at noon. Time ends before Sunset (Maghrib).

4 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Ghair-Mu'akkdah (optional or additional voluntary prayers [Salah, Salat, Namaz])

4 Rakat [Raka'ah] Fard (compulsory, non-performer is sinner)

Daily Prayer (Namaz) Name: Maghrib مغرب 3+2+2

Prescribed time period (waqt): Evening Twilight > Between Sunset and Dusk (End of Evening)

3 Rakat [Raka'ah] Fard (compulsory, non-performer is sinner)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Mu'akkadah (Abandoned seems to be sinful)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Nafl (optional or additional voluntary prayers [Salah, Salat, Namaz])

Daily Prayer (Namaz) Name: Isha'a عشاء 4+4+2+2+3+2

Prescribed time period (waqt): Night > Between Dusk (End of Evening) and Dawn (it is not good [Makrooh] to read Isha after Midnight)

4 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Ghair-Mu'akkadah (optional or additional voluntary prayers [Salah, Salat, Namaz])

4 Rakat [Raka'ah] Fard (compulsory, non-performer is sinner)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Mu'akkadah (Abandoned seems to be sinful)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Nafl (optional or additional voluntary prayers [Salah, Salat, Namaz])

3 Rakat [Raka'ah] Witr - Wajib (compulsory, non-performer is sinner)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Nafl (optional or additional voluntary prayers [Salah, Salat, Namaz])

Weekly (Friday) Prayer (Namaz) Name: Jum'ah 4+2+2+4+2+2

Prescribed time period (waqt): Friday Noon > After "True Noon" (Zawal) until Afternoon (Asr). On Friday the Dhuhr prayer is replaced by Jum'ah

4 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Mu'akkadah (Abandoned seems to be sinful)

2 Sermon (khutba) > Consists of 2 sermon (khutba) given by the speaker (Imam) after which rest of prayer will be performed. There is no Salat al-Jum'ah without a khutba. - Wajib (compulsory, non-listner is sinner)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Fard (compulsory, non-performer is sinner)

4 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Mu'akkadah (Abandoned seems to be sinful)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Sunnat-Mu'akkadah (Abandoned seems to be sinful)

2 Rakat [Raka'ah] Nafl (optional or additional voluntary prayers [Salah, Salat, Namaz])

Ramadan Moon Sighting Prayer

Ramadan Moon Sighting Prayer
(Ramzan ka Chaand Dekhnay kay Baad ki Dua)

"O Allah! Let the crescent moon appear over us with security and Iman; (O Moon) My Creator and Your Creator is Allah"
(Ramadan Moon Sighting Prayer)

Ramzan Shab-a-Qadar Dua (Ramadan Night of Power Prayer)



Ramzan Shab-a-Qadar Dua
- Lailatul Qadr -
(Ramadan Night of Power Prayer)

 "O Allah! You are the Most Forgiving and Most Graciou! You love to pardon, so pardon me."
(Dua for Ramadan Night of Power - Lailatul Qadr/Shab-a-Qadr)

Ramadan Prayers for Ashra (1st, 2nd, 3rd)



Ya-Hayyu-Ya-Qayyumu Birahmatika Astagees
Ramadan 1st Ashra Dua/Prayer (First Ten (10) Days of Ramzan)




Astagfirullah Rab-bi Min Kulli Zambiyon Wa-Atoobuilaiyh
Ramadan 2nd Ashra Dua/Prayer (Second Ten (10) Days of Ramzan)




Allahumma Ajirni Minan Naar
Ramadan 3rd Ashra Dua/Prayer (Last/Third Ten (10) Days of Ramzan)



Dua-a-Tarawih (Ramzan/Ramadan Prayers)

Dua-a-Tarawih (Ramzan/Ramadan Prayers)

Ramadan High Way Code of Conduct



Ramadan-High-Way-Code-of-Conduct

Act on Ramadan High Way Code of Conduct and Earn highest reward from Allah Tala.

 ----
Ramadan, Ramzan, Ramadhaan, Ramdhan, Ramazan, Remdhan, Roza, Fasting, Sehr, Iftar

Ramadan Sehr & Iftar Prayers (Ramzan sehri or aftari ki duain)

Ramadan Sehr & Iftar Prayers (Ramzan sehri or aftari ki duain)

Ramadan Sehr Prayer (Ramzan sehri ki dua)
Prayer for Start of Fasting

 Wa bissawmi ghadann nawaitu min shahri ramadan.

‘I intend to keep the fast tomorrow for the month of ramadan’

Ramadan Iftar Prayer (Ramzan aftari ki dua)
Prayer for End of Fasting

Allah humma inni laka samtu wa bika amantu wa alaika tawakkaltu wa ‘ala rizkika aftarto.

‘O Allah! I fasted for You and I believe in You (and i put my trust in you) and I break my fast with Your sustenance’

Family Tree of Hadrat Muhammad SAW start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) and Hadrat Hajra AS [Hajar, Hajjra]*

21- Hadrat Isma'eel (Yishmael)*

22- Qidar (Kedar) or Nebaioth

23- Aram or Send

24- Awda

25- Mazzi

26- Sami

27- Zarih

28- Nahith

29- Muksar

30- Aiham

31- Afnad

32- Aisar

33- Deshan

34- Aid

35- Ar'awi

36- Yalhan

37- Yahzin

38- Yathrabi

39- Sanbir

40- Hamdan

41- Ad-Da'a

42- 'Ubaid

43- 'Abqar

44- Aid

45- Makhi

46- Nahish

47- Jahim

48- Tabikh

49- Yadlaf

50- Bildas

51- Haza

52- Nashid

53- 'Awwam

54- Obai

55- Qamwal

56- Buz

57- Aws

58- Salaman

59- Humaisi'

60- Add

61- Adnan (عدنان) - Adnan

62- Ma'add (معد) - Ma'ad

63- Nizar (نزار) - Nizar

64- Mudar (مضر) - Mudar

65- Elias (إلياس) - Elias

66- Mudrikah (مدركة) - Mudrikah (Who was called 'Amir)

67- Khuzaimah (خزيمة) - Khuzaiman

68- Kinanah (كنانة) - Kinana

69- al-Nadr (النضر) - An-Nadr (Qais)

70- Malik (مالك) - Malik

71- Fihr (فهر) - Fahr (Quraish)

72- Ghalib (غالب) - Ghalib

73- Luwaiy (لؤي) - Lu'ayy

74- Ka'ab (كعب) - Ka'b

75- Murrah (مرة) - Murra

76- Kilab (كلاب) - Kilab

77- Qusai (قصي) - Qusayy (Zaid)

78- Abd Manaf (عبد مناف) - Abd Manaf (Al-Mugheera)

79- Hashim (هاشم) - Hashim ('Amr)

80- Abd al-Muttalib (عبد المطلب) - Hadrat Abdul Muttalib RA* [Wife: Hadrat Fatimah RA*]

81- Abd Allah (عبد الله) - Hadrat Abdullah RA* [Wife: Hadrat Amina RA*]

82- Hadrat Muhammad SAW (محمد) - Prophet Muhammad PBUH

Family Tree of Hadrat Isa AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Leah, Lia]

23- Judah [Wife: Tamar]

24- Pharez

25- Hezron

26- Ram

27- Amminadab

28- Nahshon

29- Salmon (Salmah) [Wife: Rahab)

30- Boaz [Wife: Ruth]

31- Obed

32- Jesse [Wife: Nitzevet]

33- Hadrat Dawood AS

34- Nathan

35- Mattatha

36- Menna

37- Melea

38- Eliakim

39- Jonam

40- Joseph

41- Judah

42- Simeon

43- Levi

44- Matthat

45- Jorim

46- Eliezer

47- Joshua

48- Er

49- Elmadam

50- Cosam

51- Addi

52- Melchi

53- Neri

54- Shealtiel

55- Zerubbabel

56- Rhesa

57- Joanan

58- Joda

59- Josech

60- Semein

61- Mattathias

62- Mahath

63- Naggai

64- Hesli

65- Nahum

66- Amos

67- Mattathias

68- Joseph

69- Jannai

70- Melchi

71- Levi

72- Panther

73- Imran (Joachim) [Wife: Hanna (Anne D/O Fakudh)]

74- [Hadrat Maryam AS (Mary)]*

75- Hadrat Isa AS (Jesus)*

--- 2nd Judgment

71- Levi

72- Matthat

73- Heli

74- [Hadrat Maryam AS (Mary)]*

75- Hadrat Isa AS (Jesus)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Sulaymaan AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Leah, Lia]

23- Judah [Wife: Tamar]

24- Pharez

25- Hezron

26- Ram

27- Amminadab

28- Nahshon

29- Salmon (Salmah) [Wife: Rahab)

30- Boaz [Wife: Ruth]

31- Obed

32- Jesse [Wife: Nitzevet]

33- Hadrat Dawood AS [Wife: Bathsheba]

34- Hadrat Sulaymaan AS (Solomon)

Family Tree of Hadrat Dawood AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Leah, Lia]

23- Judah [Wife: Tamar]

24- Pharez

25- Hezron

26- Ram

27- Amminadab

28- Nahshon

29- Salmon (Salmah) [Wife: Rahab)

30- Boaz [Wife: Ruth]

31- Obed

32- Jesse [Wife: Nitzevet]

33- Hadrat Dawood AS

Family Tree of Hadrat Ilyaas AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Rahil (Rachel)]*

23- Hadrat Yusuf AS (Joseph)*

24- Aphraem

25- Shultam

26- Adi

27- Hadrat Ilyaas AS (Elisha)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Ayyub AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Lia (Leah)]*

23- Levi (Lawi) [Wife: Melcha]

24- Kohath

25- Amram [Wife: Jochebed]

26- Hadrat Musa AS (Moshe, Moses, Mose)* [Wife: Daughter of Hadrat Lut AS]

27- Hadrat Ayyub AS (Job)*

--- 2^nd judgment

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Eisav (Esau)

23- Razeh

24- Hadrat Musa AS (Moshe, Moses, Mose)* [Wife: Daughter of Hadrat Lut AS]

25- Hadrat Ayyub AS (Job)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Haroon AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Lia (Leah)]*

23- Levi (Lawi) [Wife: Melcha]

24- Kohath

25- Amram

26- Hadrat Haroon AS (Brother of Hadrat Musa AS)*

--- 2^nd judgment

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Eisav (Esau)

23- Razeh

24- Hadrat Haroon AS (Brother of Hadrat Musa AS)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Musa AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Lia (Leah)]*

23- Levi (Lawi) [Wife: Melcha]

24- Kohath

25- Amram [Wife: Jochebed]

26- Hadrat Musa AS (Moshe, Moses, Mose)*

--- 2^nd judgment

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Eisav (Esau)

23- Razeh

24- Hadrat Musa AS (Moshe, Moses, Mose)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Yusuf AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Rahil (Rachel)]*

23- Hadrat Yusuf AS (Joseph)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Yaqoob AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]

22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Ishaq AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*

21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Ismaeel AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) and Hadrat Hajra AS [Hajar, Hajjra]*

21- Hadrat Isma'eel (Yishmael)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Lut AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Haran

21- Hadrat Lut AS (Lot)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Ibrahim AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]

14- Abir (Eber, Ever)

15- Falikh (Peleg)

16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)

17- Saru' (Serug)

18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)

19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)

20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Hajar (Hadrat Hajra AS)]*

Family Tree of Hadrat Saalih AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Eram

12- Ather

13- Thamud

14- Hader

15- Ubeid

16- Maseh

17- Ubeid

18- Hadrat Saalih AS

Family Tree of Hadrat Hud AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

11- Sam (Shem)

12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)

13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh)

14- Hadrat Hud AS* (Hood)

Family Tree of Hadrat Nuh AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

03- Anusha (Enosh)

04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)

09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)

10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Idris AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

1- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]

2- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)

3- Anusha (Enosh)

4- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)

5- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)

6- Yarid (Jared, Yered)

7- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))

Rasool Allah SAW & Ummahatul Momineen RA Shajra Mubarak (Family Tree)

Prophet Muhammad PBUH (Rasool Allah SAW)

& His Respected Wives (Ummahatul Momineen RA)

Family Tree (Shajra)

Start from Prophet Ibrahim AS



Prophet Muhammad PBUH
(Rasool Allah SAW)
and
His Respected Wives
(Ummahatul Momineen RA)
Family Tree
(Shajra)
Start from
Prophet Ibrahim AS



Welcome Ramadan-al-Mubarak

Welcome Ramadan-al-Mubarak

Welcome Ramadan-al-Mubarak

Welcome Ramadan-al-Mubarak

Sweet Ramadan-al-Mubarak Wishes

Sweet Ramadan-al-Mubarak Wishes

Sweet Ramadan-al-Mubarak Wishes

Sweet Ramadan-al-Mubarak Wishes

Ramazan-ul-Mubarak Wishes

Ramazan-ul-Mubarak Wishes

Ramazan-ul-Mubarak Wishes

Ramazan-ul-Mubarak Wishes

Ramadan-al-Mubarak (Ramazan Kareem)

Ramadan-al-Mubarak (Ramazan Kareem)

Ramadan-al-Mubarak (Ramazan Kareem)

Ramadan-al-Mubarak (Ramazan Kareem)

Blessed Ramadan-al-Mubarak Greetings

Blessed Ramadan-al-Mubarak Greetings

Blessed Ramadan-al-Mubarak Greetings

Blessed Ramadan-al-Mubarak Greetings

Things that Void, Not Void or Hateful the Fast

Things that Makrooh (Detestable/Hateful) the Fast

1.       The fast becomes makrooh by lying, back-biting, swearing or by ill-treating others.

2.       It is also Makrooh to taste anything or to chew anything and spit it out.

3.       It is makrooh to kiss, embrace or commit acts to arouse passion.

4.       To gargle excessively and to take water excessively through nose in large quantities is Makrooh.

Things That Make The Fast Null And Void

1.       Eating, drinking, or sexual intercourse - if committed while aware that one is fasting - makes fast void.

2.       Smoking in any form will nullify the fast.

3.       Anything even smaller than a gram that was stuck in the teeth nullifies the fast if it is swallowed.

4.       Medical drops or oil inserted in the nose or ears nullifies the fast.

5.       If one swallows spit by licking it off after it leaves the mouth, it nullifies the fast. If one spews while aware that he is fasting, the fast is null and void. This is not the case if he spews less than a mouthful.

Things That Do Not Nullify The Fast

1.       Insects, smoke dust that goes into the throat uncontrollably.

2.       Applying surma (collyrium) to eyes.

3.       Applying oil to hair will not nullify the fast.

4.       While sleeping, if one experiences a seminal discharge, this does not nullify the fast.

5.       If water passes into the ears it does not break the fast.

Expliation (Kaffara) For Breaking The Fast.

The Kaffara for deliberately breaking fast can avail any of below provision.

1.       Fast for 60 consecutive days

2.       Feed 60 poor people if ill-health forbids the former. One can feed 60 people 2 proper meals, or One can feed one poor person 2 proper meals for 60 days. or One can give the poor 1 Kg and 700g of wheat or cash to its value per person to 60 poor people.

3.       Buy and set free a slave

Fidya

If a person is unable to fast due to old age or some serious illness will increase due to fasting, then that person will have to give 'Fidya' for every fast. The amount that should be given for Fidya is:

1.       One kg and 700g of wheat or cash to its value.

2.       Two meals or cash to its value.

Any of the above should be given to a poor person. Please note the amount stated above is per fast. So if a person has missed 30 fast, then any one above provisions that a person wishes to give, must be multiplied by 30.

Those who Exempted from Fasting

1) During Travelling.

2) Pregnant women whose health is endanger.

3) Breast feeding women who fear their milk will dry up.

4) Severe sickness/illness.

5) Old age

6) Fear of death due to weakness.

7) Insanity (Psychosis, Madness, Mental illness).

Note: It is compulsory to keep the missed Fasts, but the old who are totally incapable of keeping the missed fasts must give fidya (a ransom meal to a needy person) for every fast missed. Those permitted not to fast should not eat or drink openly but secretly.

Types of Fast (Roza) Compulsory, Optional & Prohibited Fasts

Fard/Farz (Unavoidable/Obvious/Compulsory)

Fasting during the month of “Ramadan al Mubarak”.

Wajib/Wajjib (Necessary/Required)

Fasting for the fulfillment of a vow (promise, guarantee, declare, swear, undertake) or an oath (curse, promise, pledge,).

Sunnat/Sunnah (Needed/Desired)

Fast on the 9th & 10th of “Muharram al Haram”.

Fast on 9th of “Zil Hajj”.

Fast on 13th, 14^th & 15th of every Lunar Month (Islamic Month).

Mustahab/Mustahib (Good Conduct/Optional)

Fast during the six (6) days of “Shawwal”.

Fast 15th of Shaban.

Fast on every Monday & Thursday.

Makrooh/Mukrooh (Bad Conduct)

Fast for a “Wife” to keep a Non-Fard (Non-Compulsory) Fast without the permission of her “Husband”.

Haram/Harram (illegal/Banned/Forbidden/Prohibited/Not Allowed)

Fast on the days of both Eids.

Fast on the 11th, 12th & 13th of “Zil Hajj”.

Safar al Muzaffar, 9th Month of Islamic Calendar (Sifr, Sufr, Sifar, Sufar, Safer, Sufer, Sifer)

Safar al Muzaffar literally means ‘the void (empty) month’.

The origin of this word has two theories:

1) When the pagan Arabs went on their looting expeditions they would leave their houses empty or ‘sifr’ meaning void.

2) The word is derived from the Arabic word for yellow called ‘sufr’: as when it was first named it fell in the time of autumn, hence the derivation the word yellow as all the leaves at that time turned yellow.

It is held to be the unluckiest month of the calendar, as in this month Adam was turned out of the Garden of Eden.

Question:

Is there anything special in month of Safar al Muzaffar, because people are saying that this month Allah sends many problems for his slaves? Is it true that we are supposed to pray specific prayers to protect ourselves and we are not supposed to marry or have any other happy occasion?

Answer:

The answer of this question that We supplicate Allah to bless us to follow the right Sunnah. Know that a Muslim must safeguard his faith and keep it away from myths and superstitions. Allah says (interpretation of meaning):

{Say: "Nothing shall ever happen to us except what Allâh has ordained for us. He is our Maulâ (Lord, Helper and Protector)." And in Allâh let the believers put their trust.}[9: 51]

He also says (interpretation of meaning):

{… And whosoever puts his trust in Allâh, then He will suffice him. Verily, Allâh will accomplish his purpose. …}[65: 3]

The month of Safar al Muzaffar is like all other months. The Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) condemned what is said about this month. Abu Hurairah (Radiya Allahu Anhu) reported from the Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) that he said:

"No 'Adwa (i.e. no contagious disease is conveyed to others without Allah's permission); nor (any evil omen in the month of) Safar al Muzaffar; nor Hama." A bedouin said, "O Allah's Apostle! What about the camels which, when on the sand (desert) look like deers, but when a mangy camel mixes with them they all get infected with mange?" On that Allah's Apostle said, "Then who conveyed the (mange) disease to the first (mangy) camel?"

It is narrated from Ibn Masoud that the Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) said:

"No 'Adwa nor Safar al Muzaffar, Allah created every soul and wrote its life, livelihood and trials." [At-Tirmithi]

The above Ahadith clearly prove that the month of Safar al Muzaffar does not have any special characteristics.

Know that performing special prayers in this month to safeguard oneself from evil or abstaining from marrying or from any other happy occasion is nothing but myths.

A Muslim should give up such fairy tales and should follow the Holy Qur'an, sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) and the way of the Sahabah (Prophet's companions) and their followers.